Malmesbury
Malmesbury lays claim to being the oldest borough in England.
King Alfred is reported to have granted a charter in 880,
though there is no direct evidence of this.
Athelstan, the first
King of all England in the 13th Century was also buried here..
The grandson of Alfred the Great, Æthelstan
succeeded his father, Edward the Elder, to the throne of Wessex.
He was the first English sovereign ever to be crowned on
the King's Stone at Kingston-upon-Thames in 925. Incorrectly
claimed by some to be the first King of All England, Æthelstan
was a great warrior, nonetheless, whose fame stemmed from
his conquests in Cornwall and Wales, and his defeat of a combined
force of Scots, Welsh and Vikings at the battle of Brunanburh
in 938.
Æthelstan was a patron of monastic communities and
especially supported the monastery at Malmesbury, where his
tomb can be found, today, though it does not contain his remains.
In 1010 Eilmer, a monk was best remembered
after his attempt to fly. Eilmer made his wings and launched
himself off the abbey roof, breaking both legs but lived to
enjoy a long life. |