The Kelly's Directory of Wiltshire, 1920
illustrates the following commercial traders and inhabitants
within
the
village. The description provided: Lyneham is a village and
parish, on the road from Wootton
Bassett to Calne 3¾ miles
south-west from Wootton Bassett station and 2 miles southeast
of Dauntsey Junction station on the Swindon and Bath section
of the Great Western railway, and 6 miles north from Calne,
in the Chippenham division of the county, Cricklade and Wootton
Bassett union and petty sessional division, Kingsbridge hundred,
Calne county court district, rural deanery of Avebury (Avebury
portion), archdeaconry of Wilts and diocese of Salisbury.
The Wilts and Berks canal passes within half a mile north
of the parish.
The church of St.
Michael is an ancient stone
edifice, in the Perpendicular style, consisting of nave,
south aisle, south porch and a low embattled western tower
containing 5 bells: there is a monument to the Walker-Heneage family: the church was restored in 1863, at a cost of nearly £3,000
and has 250 sittings. The register dates from the year 1653.
The living is a vicarage, net yearly value £190 with
residence, in the gift of Lt-Col. Godfrey C. Walker-Heneage
M.V.O. and held since 1915 by the Rev Edward Richard Zouche
Walker B.A. of St. Catharine's College, Cambridge.
Charities
amounting to about £54 yearly, arising from land at
Lyneham, Bushton and Coates, are distributed to the poor
in money and coal on the 21st December. Lieut-Col. Godfrey
Walker-Heneage, M.V.O. who is lord of the manor, the trustees
of Mr. Edward Henly and Mrs. Tanner are the chief landowners.
The soil is corn brash; subsoil, sand. The chief crops are
grass, wheat and roots. The area is 3,431 acres of land,
of which about one-fourth is arable and the other pasture,
and 9 of water; rateable value, £5,723; the Population
in1911 was 894, including part of Bradenstoke-cum-Clack.
The population of the ecclesiastical parish in 1911 was 557.
Littlecott, 1 mile south-east; Barrowend, 1 east; Preston,
1 south-east and West Tockenham, 2 west, are tithings.
Parish Clerk was Thomas Lovelock. County Police, Stanley
Ford constable. Post & Telephone Office - Mrs, Martha
Lovelock, subpostmistress. Telegrams dispatched only. Letters
through Chippenham. There is no delivery or dispatch on Sundays.
Bradenstoke, 1½ miles distant, is the nearest
money order and telegraph office. A wall letter box is located
near the church.
Schools. A school, endowed by Ralph Broome, in 1716 with
25 acres of land, producing about £40 yearly, is now
merged in the Elementary school; Elementary (mixed), with
residence, built in 1862 & enlarged
in 1892 & again in 1913, for 150 children; George, E.
Willoughby, master. Carrier to Swindon. - Frederick Taylor,
from New Zealand, passes through here Thursdays & Saturday.
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