The Kelly's Directory of Wiltshire, 1915
illustrates the following commercial traders and inhabitants
within
the
village. The description provided: Lyneham is a village and
parish, on the road from Wootton Bassett to Calne, 3¾ miles
south-west from Wootton Bassett station and 2 miles south-east
of Dauntsey Junction station on the Swindon and Bath section
of the Great Western railway, and 6 miles north from Calne,
in the Northern division of the county. Cricklade and Wootton
Bassett union and petty sessional division Kingsbridge Hundred.,
Lyneham was in the Calne County Court district, the rural
deanery of Avebury (Avebury portion) and archdeaconry of
Wiltshire and Diocese of Salisbury.
The Wiltshire and Berkshire Canal passes
within half a mile north of the parish. The church of St
Michael is
an ancient
stone edifice, in the perpendicular style, consisting of
a nave, north aisle, south porch and a low embattled western
tower containing 5 bells; there is a monument to the Walker
Heneage family The church was restored in 1863, at
a cost of nearly £3,000, and has 250 sittings. The
register dates from the year 1653. The living is a Vicarage,
net
yearly
value of £126, with residence, in the gift of Major
Godfrey C Walker-Heneage M.V.O. and held since 1888 by
the Reverend
Maitland Edward Snepp Association of King's College London.
Charities amounting to about £54 yearly, arising
from land at Lyneham, Bushton, and Coates, are distributed
to the
poor in money and coal on the 21st December.
Major Godfrey C Walker-Heneage M.V.O. who is lord of the
manor, the Earl of Radnor. Lord Islington P.C., K.C.M.G.
the trustees of Mr Edward Henly and Mrs Tanner are the chief
land owners. The chief crops are grass, wheat and roots.
There is 3,431 acre of land, of which about one-fourth is
arable and the other pasture, and 9 water; with a rateable
value of £4,918. The population in 1911 was 894, including
part of Bradenstoke-Cum-Clack. The population of the ecclesiastical
parish in 1911 was 557.
The sub-postmistress was Mrs Martha
Lovelock, who had letters delivered through Chippenham
at 7.10am and 5.30pm; dispatched at 10.35am and 6.40pm
by a
cycle messenger to Sutton Benger. There was no delivery
or dispatch on Sundays. Bradenstoke Post Office was the
nearest
Post Office to provide money orders and telegraph facilities.
There was a wall letter box near the church, which was
cleared at 8.15am and 6.40pm week days only.
A school endowed by Ralph Broome in 1716 with 25 acres
of land which produced about £40 annual crops is
now merged within the Elementary School. The Elementary
school which
was mixed, with residence was built in 1862 and subsequently
enlarged in 1892 and again in 1913 for 150 children.
George E Willoughby was the school head master.
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